A DNA sequence can be represented as a string consisting of the letters A, C, G and T, which correspond to the types of successive nucleotides in the sequence. Each nucleotide has an impact factor, which is an integer. Nucleotides of types A, C, G and T have impact factors of 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. You are going to answer several queries of the form: What is the minimal impact factor of nucleotides contained in a particular part of the given DNA sequence?
The DNA sequence is given as a non-empty string S = S[0]S[1]...S[N-1] consisting of N characters. There are M queries, which are given in non-empty arrays P and Q, each consisting of M integers. The K-th query (0 ≤ K < M) requires you to find the minimal impact factor of nucleotides contained in the DNA sequence between positions P[K] and Q[K] (inclusive).
For example, consider string S = CAGCCTA and arrays P, Q such that:
P[0] = 2 Q[0] = 4 P[1] = 5 Q[1] = 5 P[2] = 0 Q[2] = 6The answers to these M = 3 queries are as follows:
- The part of the DNA between positions 2 and 4 contains nucleotides G and C (twice), whose impact factors are 3 and 2 respectively, so the answer is 2.
- The part between positions 5 and 5 contains a single nucleotide T, whose impact factor is 4, so the answer is 4.
- The part between positions 0 and 6 (the whole string) contains all nucleotides, in particular nucleotide A whose impact factor is 1, so the answer is 1.
Write a function:
def solution(S, P, Q)
that, given a non-empty string S consisting of N characters and two non-empty arrays P and Q consisting of M integers, returns an array consisting of M integers specifying the consecutive answers to all queries.
Result array should be returned as an array of integers.
For example, given the string S = CAGCCTA and arrays P, Q such that:
P[0] = 2 Q[0] = 4 P[1] = 5 Q[1] = 5 P[2] = 0 Q[2] = 6the function should return the values [2, 4, 1], as explained above.
Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:
- N is an integer within the range [1..100,000];
- M is an integer within the range [1..50,000];
- each element of arrays P and Q is an integer within the range [0..N - 1];
- P[K] ≤ Q[K], where 0 ≤ K < M;
- string S consists only of upper-case English letters A, C, G, T.
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':1, 'C':2, 'G':3, 'T':4}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]]
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y =
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
result[i] =
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y]
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x]
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
res
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result = 1
return result
Invalid result type, array expected, <class 'int'> found.
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result[] = 1
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result[i] = 1
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result[i] = 1
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result[i] = 1
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
print(preSum)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][3] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result[i] = 1
return result
[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 2, 1, 0], [1, 3, 1, 0], [1, 3, 1, 1], [2, 3, 1, 1]]
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
print(preSum)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][3]:
result[i] = 4
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
else:
result[i] = 1
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, )
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preS
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0:
count = [0, 0, 0, 0]
else:
count = preSum[x-1]
preSum[y][0] > preSum[x-1][0]:
result[i] = 1
elif preSum[y][1] > preSum[x-1][1]:
result[i] = 2
elif preSum[y][2] > preSum[x-1][2]:
result[i] = 3
else:
result[i] = 4
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0:
count = [0, 0, 0, 0]
else:
count = preSum[x-1]
result = _cal(preSum[y], count)
return result
Invalid result type, array expected, <class 'int'> found.
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0:
count = [0, 0, 0, 0]
else:
count = preSum[x-1]
result[i] = _cal(preSum[y], count)
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0:
count = [0, 0, 0, 0]
else:
count = preSum[x-1]
result[i] = _cal(preSum[y], count)
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0:
count = [0, 0, 0, 0]
else:
count = preSum[x-1]
result[i] = _cal(preSum[y], count)
return result
# you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
# print("this is a debug message")
def _cal(preSum, count):
if preSum[0] > count[0]:
return 1
elif preSum[1] > count[1]:
return 2
elif preSum[2] > count[2]:
return 3
else:
return 4
def solution(S, P, Q):
# write your code in Python 3.6
d = {'A':0, 'C':1, 'G':2, 'T':3}
preSum = [[0, 0, 0, 0] for _ in range(len(S))]
for i, s in enumerate(S):
preSum[i] = preSum[i-1][:]
preSum[i][d[s]] += 1
result = [0] * len(P)
for i in range(len(P)):
x, y = P[i], Q[i]
if x == 0:
count = [0, 0, 0, 0]
else:
count = preSum[x-1]
result[i] = _cal(preSum[y], count)
return result
The solution obtained perfect score.