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medium
Divide array A into K blocks and minimize the largest sum of any block.
Task Score
100%
Correctness
100%
Performance
100%

You are given integers K, M and a non-empty array A consisting of N integers. Every element of the array is not greater than M.

You should divide this array into K blocks of consecutive elements. The size of the block is any integer between 0 and N. Every element of the array should belong to some block.

The sum of the block from X to Y equals A[X] + A[X + 1] + ... + A[Y]. The sum of empty block equals 0.

The large sum is the maximal sum of any block.

For example, you are given integers K = 3, M = 5 and array A such that:

A[0] = 2 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 5 A[3] = 1 A[4] = 2 A[5] = 2 A[6] = 2

The array can be divided, for example, into the following blocks:

  • [2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 2], [], [] with a large sum of 15;
  • [2], [1, 5, 1, 2], [2, 2] with a large sum of 9;
  • [2, 1, 5], [], [1, 2, 2, 2] with a large sum of 8;
  • [2, 1], [5, 1], [2, 2, 2] with a large sum of 6.

The goal is to minimize the large sum. In the above example, 6 is the minimal large sum.

Write a function:

class Solution { public int solution(int K, int M, int[] A); }

that, given integers K, M and a non-empty array A consisting of N integers, returns the minimal large sum.

For example, given K = 3, M = 5 and array A such that:

A[0] = 2 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 5 A[3] = 1 A[4] = 2 A[5] = 2 A[6] = 2

the function should return 6, as explained above.

Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:

  • N and K are integers within the range [1..100,000];
  • M is an integer within the range [0..10,000];
  • each element of array A is an integer within the range [0..M].
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Solution
Programming language used Java 8
Time spent on task 5 minutes
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