Tasks Details
easy
Find the minimal perimeter of any rectangle whose area equals N.
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An integer N is given, representing the area of some rectangle.
The area of a rectangle whose sides are of length A and B is A * B, and the perimeter is 2 * (A + B).
The goal is to find the minimal perimeter of any rectangle whose area equals N. The sides of this rectangle should be only integers.
For example, given integer N = 30, rectangles of area 30 are:
- (1, 30), with a perimeter of 62,
- (2, 15), with a perimeter of 34,
- (3, 10), with a perimeter of 26,
- (5, 6), with a perimeter of 22.
Write a function:
class Solution { public int solution(int N); }
that, given an integer N, returns the minimal perimeter of any rectangle whose area is exactly equal to N.
For example, given an integer N = 30, the function should return 22, as explained above.
Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:
- N is an integer within the range [1..1,000,000,000].
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Solution
Programming language used Java 21
Time spent on task 5 minutes
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